Weekly Defence News Report (WDNR) - March 15-21, 2010

India signs final agreement with Russia for Nerpa submarine

March 17, 2010

Reports noted that India and Russia have signed the ‘final lease and training agreement’ for Nerpa K-152 (Akula-II class) nuclear submarine during Prime Minister Vladmir Putin’s recent visit to New Delhi. Under the agreement, New Delhi will send a 50-member crew to Russia for training, following which the over 12, 000 tonne underwater vessel would be leased to India for 10 years. The submarine, to be rechristened INS Chakra when inducted into Indian navy, will however not be armed with long-range nuclear missile as its transfer is prohibited under the international treaty, Missile Technology Control Regime (MTCR). Nerpa’s primary roles will be to train Indian sailors of Indian Navy. The training assumes importance given India’s own indigenous efforts to build and operate a range of nuclear submarines. The INS Arihant, the first nuclear submarine to be constructed by India, is expected to become operational in 2011-12. As per reports, India is planning to “have three SSBNs (nuclear-powered submarines with long-range missiles) and six SSNs (nuclear-powered attack submarines) in the long-term.”

BEML bags 632 Cr defence order

March 19, 2010

Reports noted that BEML, one of the eight defence public sector undertakings under the defence ministry, has bagged orders worth 632 crors for supply of 788 Tatra vehicles. This order comprises of BEML Tatra Variants of 498 Nos of 8x8, 278 Nos of 6x6 (with Winch) and 12 Nos. of 6x6 (without Winch) to Indian Army. All the vehicles are to be delivered to Indian Army within a period of 18 months. The MoD has made 50 per cent advance payment.

Russia to bid for US defence contract

March 19, 2010

Report noted that Russia’s state-owned United Aircraft Corporation (UAC) is planning to bid for US Air Force’s (USAF) $35 billion tanker contract. Russia will however partner with a “small U.S. defense contractor” for its offer, based on Ilyushin Il-96 wide-body jetliner, a four engine airliner. A formal announcement is expected from the UAC on 22 March 2010.

Weekly Defence News Review (WDNR) - December 28, 2009-January 03, 2010

Defence expenditure review committee submits report

December 29, 2009

Reports noted that the Defence Expenditure Review Committee (DERC), a high powered group set up by the Ministry of Defence under the Chairmanship of VK Misra, former Secretary (Defence Finance) has submitted its report. The report, although yet to be made public, has made a number of suggestions. It has recommended to increase the FDI cap in defence production to 49 per cent (from the present level of 26 per cent) across the board and to a higher level (up to 74 to 100 per cent) on a case by case basis. To expedite the acquisition process, the Committee has suggested to cut down the time taken between request for information (RFI) and the final acquisition, through a series of efficient measures. To promote greater competition it has advised that except for strategic and operational reasons, single source procurement should be avoided.

To enhance the domestic defence industrial and technological capability, the committee has suggested to further promote the private sector; reform the existing public sector enterprises; and bring “synergy among the DRDO, Ordnance Factory Boards, defence PSUs and the private sector to address design, manufacturing and maintenance concerns of India's defence.” Besides the Committee has recommended “setting up of a defence regulatory authority to deal with a range of issues concerning offsets, defence industrialization, capital acquisitions and potential reforms in defence on a permanent basis (Source: DNA).”

• India may get Nerpa nuclear sub in mid-2010

December 28, 2009

Nerpa, an Akula II class nuclear powered attack submarine joined Russian navy after months of trial, in which it met with a fatal accident in November, killing 20 sailor and technicians. The underwater boat, weighing 12,000 ton, is to be subsequently handed over to India around mid-2010 under the name INS Chakra. India has reportedly paid $650 million for a 10-year lease. The submarine, when joins Indian Navy, will not be armed with ‘strategic weapons’ like Russian 3,200-km range Granit nuclear-capable cruise missiles due to restriction under Missile Technology Control Regime(MTCR). Rather it is expected to be armed with 300-km range Klub-S land-attack cruise missiles.

• India building technology to defeat enemy satellites

January 03, 2009

Scientific Advisor to Defence Minister and chief of Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), VK Saraswat told that his organising is building “technology that could be used to neutralise enemy satellites” in low-earth orbit and polar orbit. Although trial of the technology has so far not been planned, the scientists are gearing toward to building a weapon in case the country needs it, he added.